Building a Deck: Materials, Design, and What to Expect

A well-built deck extends your living space and adds significant value to your home. Whether you're dreaming of a simple patio deck or an elaborate multi-level outdoor living area, here's what you need to know.

Choosing Your Decking Material

The material you choose affects cost, maintenance, appearance, and longevity. Here are the main options:

Pressure-Treated Lumber

The most affordable option ($15-$25/sq ft installed), pressure-treated pine is durable and widely available. It requires regular staining and sealing every 2-3 years. Lifespan: 15-20 years with proper maintenance.

Composite Decking

Brands like Trex and TimberTech offer low-maintenance composite boards ($25-$45/sq ft installed). They resist rot, insects, and fading. No staining required—just periodic cleaning. Lifespan: 25-30+ years.

Hardwood Decking

Ipe, mahogany, and redwood offer stunning natural beauty and exceptional durability ($30-$60/sq ft installed). Ipe is incredibly dense and naturally resistant to rot and insects. Lifespan: 25-50+ years.

Design Considerations

Think about how you'll use your deck. Do you need space for a grill? Outdoor dining? A hot tub? Built-in seating? Consider privacy, sun exposure, and views. Multi-level decks can create distinct zones for different activities.

Permits and Codes

Most deck projects require building permits. Codes specify requirements for structural support, railing height, stair dimensions, and more. Property Doctor handles all permit applications and ensures code compliance.

The Construction Process

A typical deck project takes 1-3 weeks depending on size and complexity. The process includes site preparation, foundation/footing installation, framing, decking installation, railing, and finishing touches.

Contact Property Doctor at 805-403-8727 for a free deck design consultation and estimate.